A Dutt for another Dutt
When will we see the end of nepotism in Indian politics? Right from the Gandhi clan to their vociferous Thackeray who derided dynasty rule until his own son Uddhav led to the exit of Narayan Rane, one of their trusted aides, Indian politics simply cannot dissociate itself from dynasty identity politics. The latest case, although a bit dated now, is the nomination of Priya Dutt to the Lok Sabha seat recently vacated due to Sunil Dutt’s demise.
Has grassroots politics failed totally that they couldn’t find any noteworthy party worker to contest the election? If politics is all about identity, then any grassroots worker who has worked patiently for his constituents should be easily identifiable to the electorate. What if they aren’t recognized outside the constituency; after all the people that elect them only matter, right? The safety net of identity is so firmly entrenched in Indian politics that no major party is willing to risk an ordinary party worker to an elected post. It is almost like there are two distinct levels of hierarchy in an organization; the easily-identifiable figurehead that contests the election and the organizational machinery that works to get them elected. In return, the elected official ‘rewards’ the party workers with small favors.
There would be a serious uprising if the underlying support mechanism was discontent but it almost seems like a symbiotic relationship; each hankering after their share of the pie without really caring about the big picture. Adam Smith argued that everyone striving to achieve their selfish end would end up creating a collective wealth but I don’t see that happening in a social setting. There should be a degree of altruism in political work that we see seriously lacking in most Indian constituencies. From the point of view of the constituency, does nepotism achieve better results? Will a daughter care for the constituency as much as her father did? Maybe or maybe not; however, it is always assumed that irrespective of where the children have grown up, they will always want to return to their roots i.e. their parent’s political legacy. Probably they will but not because they care but because it works out well for all concerned.
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